@Article{PavanelliSoleOmet:2018:MoLaSh,
               author = "Pavanelli, Jo{\~a}o Arthur Pompeu and Soler, Luciana de Souza and 
                         Ometto, Jean Pierre Henry Balbaud",
          affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto 
                         Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de 
                         Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
                title = "Modelling Land Sharing and Land Sparing Relationship with Rural 
                         Population in the Cerrado",
              journal = "Land",
                 year = "2018",
               volume = "7",
               number = "3",
                pages = "e88",
                month = "Sept.",
             keywords = "geographically weighted regression, LISA map, spatial analysis, 
                         agriculture, food security, biodiversity.",
             abstract = "Agricultural expansion and intensification enabled growth of food 
                         production but resulted in serious environmental changes. In light 
                         of that, debates concerning sustainability in agriculture arises 
                         on scientific literature. Land sharing and land sparing are two 
                         opposite models for framing agricultural sustainability. The first 
                         aims to integrate agricultural activities with biodiversity 
                         conservation by means of enhancing the quality of the agricultural 
                         matrix in the landscape towards a wildlife friendly matrix. The 
                         other model aims to spare natural habitats from agriculture for 
                         conservation. This work aimed to explore spatial evidences of land 
                         sharing/sparing and its relationship with rural population in the 
                         Brazilian Cerrado. A Land Sharing/Sparing Index based on 
                         TerraClass Cerrado map was proposed. Spatial analysis based on 
                         Global and Local Moran statistics and Geographically Weighted 
                         Regression were made in order to explore the influence of local 
                         rural population on the probability of spatial land 
                         sharing/sparing clusters occurrence. Spatial patterns of land 
                         sharing were found in the Cerrado and a positive association with 
                         rural population was found in some regions, such as in its 
                         northern portion. Land use policies should consider regional 
                         infrastructural and participative governance potentialities. The 
                         results suggests possible areas where joint agricultural 
                         activities and human presence may be favourable for biodiversity 
                         conservation.",
                  doi = "10.3390/land7030088",
                  url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land7030088",
                 issn = "2073-445X",
             language = "en",
           targetfile = "pompeu_modelling.pdf",
        urlaccessdate = "27 abr. 2024"
}